中考复习词汇

2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编词汇运用之根据汉语意思填词

【2011浙江衢州】五、词汇运用（共15分）

A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词，每空限填一词。

Us President Obama gave a TV speech to his country's students on the__61___(第一) day of school. He made it from a _62_____(教室) in a high school. He told them to study as __63_ (努力)as they could.

“No matter what you want to do with your life, you will need an education,” he said.

“This isn't just important for your own life and your own future. It will ___64___(决定) the future of this country.”

Obama also said that school is not always __65____(容易).The challenges of life make school a difficult time.

“Maybe you can't get your parents' ___66___(帮助). Maybe someone __67___(要求) something wrong. But there is no excuse for not doing your homework or for not t___68___(尝试) .Your attitude toward yourselves and your education is ___69______(最)important..”

Students shook ___70____(手) with Obama at the end of the class.

61. first 【解析】应该用序数词。

62. classroom 【解析】因为有冠词“a”，应该用名词单数。

63. hard 【解析】study hard因为“努力学习”。

64. decide【解析】 注意用动词原形。

65. easy【解析】注意be加形容词。

66. help 【解析】help为不可数名词用法。

67. asks/wants 【解析】注意someone作主语，谓语动词用单三形式。

68. trying 【解析】根据前句的“not doing”，所以填not trying。

69. most 【解析】注意最高级用法“the most important”。

70. hands【解析】注意用复数。

【2011四川德阳】第一节单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

71. Collecting stamps is one of my __________（爱好）.

72. It’s not __________（礼貌的）to talk with your mouth full.

73. I think the telephone was __________（发明）in 1876.

74. China is getting richer and stronger in the new __________（世纪）.

75. We’ll be able to finish the project _________（容易的）.

66. hobbies解析: hobby变复数时，“y”为“i”加“es”

67. polite 解析: 句意“嘴里满是东西与人说话是不礼貌的。”

68. invented 解析: 句意 “我认为电话被发明在1876年”。

69. century解析: 句意“在新世纪中国变得越来越富、越强大”。

70. easily解析: 句意“我们将很容易地完成这个工程。”

【2011 无锡】(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

6. As we know, oil always __________ (漂浮) on water. 答案：floats

7. He __________ (点头) to me in greeting when I entered the room. 答案：nodded

8. We are very __________ (自豪) that a pupil from our school has won the prize. 答案：proud