一 般 将 来 时 讲 解 与 练 习

一、概念：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，及计划、打算或准备做某事。常常

与表示将来的时间状语连用。如：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

二、常用的表达形式共有五种，现归纳如下：

（一）“will ＋动词原形”这一形式，主要用于在以下几个方面：

1、表示单纯的未来“将要”eg:

They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。

I’ll come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling. 我将和王兵、杨玲一起来。

The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。

2eg:

Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天是（将）是星期日。

He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。

3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。

eg: Will you please turn on the radio? 请打开收音机好吗？

Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗？

Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？

Will you please open the door? 请你把门打开，好吗？

注：在口语中will用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用shall。

（二）“be going to＋动词原形”的形式，表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情以及已有迹象

表明必将发生某事，意为“打算；就要”。

如：1）We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。

2）Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸去看歌剧。

3）Look! It's going to rain. 瞧！快下雨了。

1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to B. will going to be

C. is going to be D. will go to be

2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn't working B. doesn't working

C. isn't going to working D. won't work

3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.

A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be

4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.

A. was B. is going to have

C. will have D. is going to be

5. -________ you ________ free tomorrow?

- No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.