虚拟语气,高中语法

苏州市第一中学虚拟语气

一、单项选择

1. If I _____ where he lived, I _____ a note to him.

A. knew, would B. had known, would have sent

C. know, would send D. knew, would have sent

2. Mary is ill today. If she _____, she _____ absent from school.

A. were not ill; wouldn’t be B. had been ill; wouldn’t have been

C. had been ill; should have been D. hadn’t been ill; could be

3. If you had enough money, what _____?

A. will you buy B. would you buy

C. would you have bought D. will you have bought

4. Were I to do it, I _____ it some other way.

A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do

5. I _____ him the answer _____ possible, but I was so busy then.

A. could tell; if it had been B. must have told; were it

C. should have told; had it been D. should have told; should it be

6. You didn’t take his advice. _____ his advice, you _____ such a mistake.

A. Had you taken; wouldn’t have made B. If you had taken; would take

C. Were you to take; shouldn’t have made D. Have you taken; won’t have made

7. ---- If he _____, he _____ that food.

---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.

A. was warned; would not take B. had been warned; would not have taken

C. would be warned; had not taken D. would have been warned; had not taken

8. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _____, she would have met my brother.

A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come

9. Jane would never have gone to the party _____ that Mary would come to see her.

A. has she known B. had she known C. if she know D. if she has known

10. I didn’t know his telephone number. _____ it, I _____ them.

A. Had I known; would ring him up

B. Should I know; would have rung him up

C. If I knew; would ring him up

D. Had I known; would have rung him up

二、翻译

1. 如果你听了医生的话，你早就恢复健康了。

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2. 如果没有虚拟语气，英语就容易多了。

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3. 如果她更加努力的话，她就成功了。

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4. 万一他不来，你就代替他。

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