中考所给词的适当形式填空

中考适当形式填空指导

中考所给词的适当形式填空

A名词

一.变复数如——空格前有 many ,lots of ,several, one of, 空格后有 have, are , 动词原形,或them等复数代词,空格用复数,

1,在词尾加-s

以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加-es

以f或fe结尾的名词,变f,fe为v,再加-es

以辅音字母+y结尾的名词变y为i再加-es

以元音字母+y结尾的名词,直接加-s

2,sheep-sheep deer-deer Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese foot-feet tooth-teeth man-men mouse-mice child-children potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes Negro-Negroes zoo-zoos photo-photos man worker→ men workers woman teacher→women teachers

二.名词所有格

the three girls' father 这三个女孩的父亲

Mother’s Day Father’s Day Teachers’ Day

the children's presents 孩子们的礼物

girl students(女学生) paper flowers(纸花) shoe shop two hours’ walk today’s newspaper

三..由其它词转换成名词

1.动词变名词小结

1.在词尾加er双写加er 或or:

A. play _ player, sing _ singer, wait _ waiter , find _ finder,

B. write _ writer, drive _ driver, dance _ dancer

C. run _ runner, win _ winner, rob _ robber, travel _ traveller

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